SSC Exams Explained: CGL, CHSL, MTS, GD and the Rest

The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) fills Group B and Group C posts in central government ministries and departments. It runs several exams every year, each aimed at a different qualification level. Picking the right one is the first step. Open notifications are listed on the Govtpvt latest government jobs page.

Which exam is for whom

ExamMinimum qualificationTypical posts
CGL (Combined Graduate Level)GraduateInspector, assistant section officer, auditor, accountant, tax assistant
CHSL (Combined Higher Secondary Level)Class 12Lower division clerk, junior secretariat assistant, data entry operator
MTS and HavaldarClass 10Multi-tasking staff, havaldar in CBIC and CBN
GD ConstableClass 10Constable in central armed police forces
CPOGraduateSub-inspector in Delhi Police and CAPFs
JEDiploma or degree in engineeringJunior engineer in central departments
StenographerClass 12Stenographer Grade C and D
Selection PostsClass 10, 12 or graduate, by postIsolated posts across departments

One-time registration

SSC uses a one-time registration on its website. You fill personal details once, then apply for each exam separately. Details locked at registration are hard to change later, so enter them from your certificates.

Tiers

Most SSC exams have a Tier I computer based exam and a Tier II that decides merit, followed for some posts by a skill test or physical test. The tiers and skill tests page explains each.

Post preference

In CGL and CHSL you rank posts and departments. Allocation follows merit and that ranking, and it is final. Read the post preference page before you fill the option form.

Following an exam through

Each exam releases an application status, admit card, answer key, marks and final result over several months. An example of a completed cycle is the SSC CHSL 2025 final result. Track admit cards and results as they are published.